The European Union and the US are on the brink of an agreement to enable
their respective satellite navigation systems to work together.
A deal is expected to be signed this week to allow the American
Global
Positioning System and the European
Galileo
satellites to transmit data on the same radio frequency so that receivers can
combine data from both systems.
The effectiveness of the agreement will depend largely on manufacturers of
satellite navigation units accepting both systems, but most industry insiders
believe that this is inevitable.
Raymond Clore, a senior adviser at the US State Department, told
Reuters:
"The market will probably drive dual-use receivers.
"Single GPS-specific or Galileo-specific receivers will be phased out in
time. It just does not make sense to limit yourself to one system."
Galileo was announced in 2001, but the system has yet to be launched. The EU
aims to have 30 of its own satellites in orbit by 2010, and the entire system up
and running by 2012. The US GPS system has 30 satellites orbiting the Earth.
A
European
Commission spokesman confirmed that an offer has been tabled but would not
comment on when it might be agreed.
The Commission is determined to make sure that Galileo is fully independent,
contending that satellite navigation is a vital piece of civilian
infrastructure, and that Europeans should not have to rely on any external
technology.
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