Asian telecoms cables damaged in an earthquake late last year have been fully
repaired, restoring internet links to the region, Hong Kong authorities
announced yesterday.
"The earthquakes which occurred near Taiwan on 26 December caused serious
damage to six submarine cable systems supporting Hong Kong's external telecoms
services," said a spokesman for the Hong Kong government's
Office
of the Telecommunications Authority.
"We are pleased to note that the repair of these cable systems is completed
and all our external telecoms services, including internet access, have been
fully restored."
Two violent magnitude seven quakes in the space of five minutes either
directly severed undersea cables, or triggered undersea landslides that buried
and broke the data links.
Six cables passing around the south east coast of Taiwan were cut, some in
more than one location. The links normally carry more than 80 per cent of East
Asia's voice and data traffic.
In the weeks following the quake, foreign websites loaded very slowly or were
even inaccessible for many people in east Asian nations. Websites hosted in the
affected areas were equally hard to reach for outsiders. Telephone links were
also hit.
Repair ships were delayed by winter storms and the difficulty of locating
multiple broken sections, but telecoms firms were able to partially restore
service by using alternative routes which avoided the broken cables.
While the effects of the quake were dramatic, statistically earthquakes rank
only slightly above attacks from sharks and other fish as a cause of undersea
cable damage, according to data from
Alcatel.
More than two thirds of all cable damage is caused by fishing trawlers.
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