Intel has attempted to retract a statement by one of its researchers who said
that chips will become more unreliable as Moore's Law
advances.
Intel researcher Padma Apparao made the comments in an
interview with vnunet.com last week at an open day for Intel Research, and
used similar wordings in a
whitepaper
that the company published last year.
"There isn't a Moore's Law tie-in on this," John Casey, a spokesman for
Intel's Technology Leadership Group, told
vnunet.com.
Apparao's research seeks to create an error analysis technology for server
processors that is embedded in the firmware of a processor. The tool logs the
errors that are caught by the error correction part of a chip and analyses these
mistakes.
The analysis could create an early warning that a chip is starting to break
down, giving the organisation a chance to swap out the component and increase
server uptime.
The need for such a technology becomes greater as chips get smaller, Apparao
said at last week's event.
Casey acknowledged that, as chip makers shrink the size of components on a
chip and pack those parts more densely together, there is an increased risk that
the components get hit by alpha particles or cosmic rays.
Such a collision inside the chip alters the outcome of calculations and could
result in a system crash.
Smaller chips also run a greater risk of parts within the silicon becoming
misaligned over time due to oxidation or minuscule shifts of components, causing
such a high rate of faulty calculations that the chip would cease to function
effectively, Apparao had said.
Even today's chips use error correction technology to prevent these problems.
According to Apparao, however, the error rate could get out of hand as chips get
smaller.
A chip being overwhelmed by a high error rate is unlikely, Casey contended,
because the advances that Moore's Law creates also allow Intel to further
bolster the error correction technologies.
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